You can visit the museums, attend some festivals, or just relax at some of the beaches that Adelaide has to offer you. [141][142] Adelaide is the birthplace of three Nobel laureates, more than any other Australian city: physicist William Lawrence Bragg and pathologists Howard Florey and Robin Warren, all of whom completed secondary and tertiary education at St Peter's College and the University of Adelaide. Be sure to hike the aptly named Mt. There are 20 radio stations that serve the metropolitan area, as well as four stations that serve only parts of the metropolitan area; six commercial stations, six community stations, six national stations and two narrowcast stations.[175]. Adelaide was known as a "twenty-minute city", with commuters having been able to travel from metropolitan outskirts to the city proper in roughly twenty minutes. The name Addie is a Road transport in Adelaide has historically been easier than many of the other Australian cities, with a well-defined city layout and wide multiple-lane roads from the beginning of its development. It was built in 1955 in a joint initiative with the UK for weapon development. In 2016, backed my South Australia's Peregrine Group owners of OTR (On the run service stations and 24/7-hour convenient stores) opened up a multi-purpose facility; a state-of-the-art motorsporting park and a hotel alongside its newer OTR service station outside a small township of Tailem Bend currently named The Bend Motorsport Park. A relative lack of suitable, locally-available timber for construction purposes led to the early development of a brick-making industry, as well as the use of stone, for houses and other buildings. A local Australian rules football league, the SANFL, is made up of 10 teams from around Adelaide. Later houses have mainly been of "brick veneer" construction structural timber or, more recently, lightweight steel frame on a concrete slab foundation, lined with Gyprock, and with an outer skin of brickwork,[78] to cope with Adelaide's reactive soils, particularly Keswick Clay, black earth and some red-brown earth soils. [199], A sea-water desalination plant capable of supplying 100GL per annum was built during the 20012009 drought; however, it operated at about 8% of its capacity until 2019. Scholarships. Three Jews have been elected to the position of city mayor. Adelaide (/dled/ (listen) AD-il-ayd;[8][9] Kaurna: Tarntanya), is the capital city of South Australia,[10] the state's largest city and the fifth-most populous city in Australia. Although its location away from Australia's east coast may make it easy to overlook, Adelaide's plethora of restaurants, bars, festivals and attractions more than justify a visit. In 2015, it was said that there were now more live music venues per capita in Adelaide than any other capital city in the southern hemisphere,[168][169] Lonely Planet labelled Adelaide "Australia's live music city",[170] and the city was recognised as a "City of Music" by the UNESCO Creative Cities Network.[171]. All of the five Australian national television networks broadcast both high-definition digital and standard-definition digital television services in Adelaide. In accordance with the Australian Bureau of Statistics source, England, Scotland, The Australian Bureau of Statistics has stated that most who nominate "Australian" as their ancestry are part of the, Those who nominated their ancestry as "Australian Aboriginal". In 2020, it had a metropolitan population (including suburbs) of more than 1,376,601,[99] making it Australia's fifth-largest city. 7 News Adelaides new presenters Rosanna Mangiarelli and Will Goodings enjoyed a stunning success on their debut driving weeknight news, doubling the ratings of their nearest rival. There is a public system operated by the South Australian Government and a private system of independent and Catholic schools. There are various amazing places to visit in Adelaide. [80] The city has hot, dry summers and cool winters with moderate rainfall. Adelaide is now heading straight uphill on the coattails of such newly popular sisters as Ava, Ada, and Audrey, and in the company of Adeline and Amelia. A proposal in 2018 failed due to uncertainty as to the new name and leadership of the merged university. Snowfall in the metropolitan area is extremely rare, although light and sporadic falls in the nearby hills and at Mount Lofty occur during winter. The City of Adelaide is legally defined as the capital city of South Australia by the City of Adelaide Act 1998, which also provides for a Capital City Committee, setting out its structure, function and responsibilities. [112], The Jewish community of the city dates back to 1840. In 2006, the Ministry for the City of Adelaide was created to facilitate the State Government's collaboration with the Adelaide City Council and the Lord Mayor to improve Adelaide's image. Temperature extremes range from -0.4C (31.4F), 8 June 1982 to 47.7C (117.9F), 24 January 2019. Here's our guide to the tops 10 things to do in Adelaide including where to eat and drink, what to see and must-do [108][109][110] But approximately 28% of the population expressed no religious affiliation in the 2011 Census, compared with the national average of 22.3%, making Adelaide one of Australia's least religious cities. Adelaide has two professional basketball teams, the men's team being the Adelaide 36ers which plays in the National Basketball League (NBL) and the women's team, the Adelaide Lightning which plays in the Women's National Basketball League (WNBL). The modern German form is Adelheid, famously the first name of Queen Adelaide, for whom many places throughout the former British Empire were named. [citation needed], Suburbs such as Para Hills, Salisbury, Ingle Farm and Blair Athol in the north and Findon, West Croydon and Seaton and other Western suburbs have sizeable Afghan communities. [dubious discuss] The first governor of South Australia, John Hindmarsh, clashed frequently with others, in particular the Resident Commissioner, James Hurtle Fisher. [79] The use of precast concrete panels for floor and wall construction has also increased. Study with us in 2023. In the 1960s, a Metropolitan Adelaide Transport Study Plan was proposed to cater for the future growth of the city. [70], Adelaide is a planned city, designed by the first Surveyor-General of South Australia, Colonel William Light. For two years, 1997 and 1998, Adelaide was represented in Australia's top level rugby league, after the New South Wales Rugby League had played a single game per season at the Adelaide Oval for five years starting in 1991. Named in honour of Queen Adelaide, the city was founded in 1836 as the planned capital for the only freely-settled British province in Australia. Chinese migrants favour settling in the eastern and north eastern suburbs including Kensington Gardens, Greenacres, Modbury and Golden Grove. "Glenelg Sea Temperature | Australia Water Temperatures", "Climate statistics for ADELAIDE (KENT TOWN) 19912020 averages", "Climate statistics for ADELAIDE (KENT TOWN) all years", "The world's most liveable cities in 2018", "These are the most livable cities in the world", "Adelaide outperforms interstate rivals to be declared world's third most liveable city", "Adelaide becomes world's second National Park City", "Adelaide crowned nation's most livable city", "Adelaide the country's most liveable city", "Regional Population Growth, Australia, 2019-2020: Main Features", 3218.0 Regional Population Growth, Australia, 201314, "2021 Greater Adelaide, Census Community Profiles | Australian Bureau of Statistics", "Feature Article Ethnic and Cultural Diversity in Australia (Feature Article)", "2021 Greater Adelaide, Census All persons QuickStats | Australian Bureau of Statistics", "2016 Greater Adelaide, Census Community Profiles | Australian Bureau of Statistics", "Health now our biggest employer Adelaide Now", "South Australia Fact Sheet: Automotive Industry", "South Australia beats strong competition to be home to Australia's new space agency", "Australian Space Agency opens in Adelaide", Visualised: How Defence dominates govt tenders in SA, "Workforce Wizard | WorkReady Skills and Employment", "State and Metro Adelaide Historical Median House Prices", "Brave new territory: University College London to open a branch in Australia", "About Heinz Australia: Carnegie Mellon Heinz College", "University of Adelaide, UniSA merger proposal failed after uncertainty over name and leadership", "University of Adelaide and UniSA revive merger talks, with new combined uni pitched for 2026", The Australian Wine Research Institute (AWRI), Australian Centre for Plant Functional Genomics (ACPFG), "Cold Chisel a reminder of SA's music scene before pokies and inner-city apartments 'decentralised' it", "Is Melbourne the music capital of Australia? Replay. The name Adelaide is girl's name of German origin meaning "noble, nobility". New roads are not the only transport infrastructure developed to cope with the urban growth. The value of South Australia's exports nearly halved. There are two sets of ring roads in Adelaide that have resulted from the original design. Graduate with deep knowledge, global perspective and career-ready, real-world skills. Adelaide, Australia Adelaide, city and capital of the state of South Australia. The Adelaide Festival Centre (which includes the Dunstan Playhouse, Festival Theatre and Space Theatre), on the banks of the Torrens, is the focal point for much of the cultural activity in the city and home to the State Theatre Company of South Australia. Study at Adelaide. The area around modern-day Adelaide was originally inhabited by the Indigenous Kaurna people, one of many Aboriginal nations in South Australia. There are several South Australian TAFE (Technical and Further Education) campuses in the metropolitan area that provide a range of vocational education and training. [85][86][87][88] [144] South Australia also has 24 schools that use International Baccalaureate programs as an alternative to the Australian Curriculum or SACE. Replay. Stroll the botanic gardens Located in the heart of the city, the Adelaide Botanic Garden is a peaceful oasis. [15] Colonel William Light, one of Adelaide's founding fathers, designed the city centre and chose its location close to the River Torrens. [111] Over half of the population of Adelaide identifies as Christian, with the largest denominations being Catholic (21.3%), Anglican (12.6%), Uniting Church (7.6%) and Eastern Orthodox (3.5%). This practical information on Adelaides public transport system will make moving around the city very simple. Make your own history. Photographer Tracey Nearmy spotted a koala climbing down a tree in South Australia's Adelaide Hills on when temperatures reached 35-40C. Stroll the botanic gardens Located in the heart of the city, the Adelaide Botanic Garden is a peaceful oasis. Adelaide also has a community television station, Channel 44. Lofty Ranges and catch a wave off the Fleurieu Peninsula. It later returned to fortune under strong government leadership. The later Labor government elected under Don Dunstan shelved the plan, but allowed the purchased land to remain vacant, should the future need for freeways arise. The Australian Grand Prix for World Championship Formula One racing was hosted by Adelaide from 1985 to 1995 on the Adelaide Street Circuit which was laid out in the city's East End as well as the eastern parklands including the Victoria Park Racecourse. The SANFL is the oldest surviving football league of any code played in Australia. Study at Adelaide. Reflecting South Australia's status as Australia's most centralised state, Adelaide elects a substantial majority of the South Australian House of Assembly. Adelaide is a great city for outdoor adventure. What's a 'cold monsoon'? [39] International manufacturers like General Motors Holden and Chrysler[44] made use of these factories around the Adelaide area in suburbs like Elizabeth, completing its transformation from an agricultural service centre to a 20th-century motor city. The largest fossil fuel power stations are the Torrens Island Power Station gas-fired plant operated by AGL Energy and the Pelican Point Power Station operated by Engie. Adelaide is the English form of a Germanic given name, from the Old High German Adalheidis, meaning "noble natured". Find out what's on in Adelaide. Adelaide is a great city for outdoor adventure. In addition to the universities, Adelaide is home to research institutes, including the Royal Institution of Australia, established in 2009 as a counterpart to the two-hundred-year-old Royal Institution of Great Britain. The city exported meat, wool, wine, fruit and wheat by the time Grey left in 1845, contrasting with a low point in 1842 when one-third of Adelaide houses were abandoned. So, you can experience Australia at its best. Other live music and theatre venues include the Adelaide Entertainment Centre; Adelaide Oval; Memorial Drive Park; Thebarton Theatre; Adelaide Town Hall; Her Majesty's Theatre; Queen's Theatre; Holden Theatres and the Hopgood Theatre. The City of Adelaide is legally defined as the capital city of South Australia by the City of Adelaide Act 1998, which also provides for a Capital City Committee, setting out its structure, function and responsibilities. [118][119] In 200910, manufacturing in SA had average annual employment of 83,700 persons compared with 103,300 for health care and social assistance. [187] There are also plans for the Women's and Children's Hospital to be relocated to the precinct adjacent the RAH by 2024.[188]. [193] In 2012, the industry came under scrutiny for allegedly reducing supply by shutting down generators during periods of peak demand to force prices up. proclaimed the commencement of colonial government in South Australia on 28 December 1836, near The Old Gum Tree in what is now the suburb of Glenelg North. It was the first of consecutive ATP 250 tournaments held at Memorial Drive in Adelaide. Since completion of the upgrade, home games for Adelaide Crows and Port Adelaide now take place at Adelaide Oval. [176] Until the completion of the 201214 renovation and upgrade of the Adelaide Oval, most large sporting events took place at either Football Park (the then home base of the Adelaide Crows, and the then Port Adelaide home game venue), or the historic Adelaide Oval, home of the South Australia Redbacks and the Adelaide Strikers cricket teams. The city features 90.6 clear days annually. Founded in 2003, their home ground is Hindmarsh Stadium, which has a capacity of 17,000 and is one of the few purpose-built soccer stadia in Australia. Although its location away from Australia's east coast may make it easy to overlook, Adelaide's plethora of restaurants, bars, festivals and attractions more than justify a visit. compounding) The race has a 20-years' history spanning nine races, with the inaugural event taking place in 1987. World-class experiences at your fingertips in Adelaide. Its prosperity was short-lived, with the return of droughts and the Great Depression of the 1930s. As the state capital, Adelaide has a great number of cultural institutions, many of them along the boulevard of North Terrace. Over time, the Adelaide Festival expanded to include Adelaide Writers' Week and WOMADelaide, and other separate festivals were established, such as the Adelaide Cabaret Festival (2002), the Adelaide Festival of Ideas (1999), the Adelaide Film Festival (2013), FEAST (1999, a queer culture), Tasting Australia (1997, a food and wine affair), and Illuminate Adelaide (2021). January 18, 2023 8.24am. All the major broadcasting networks also operate online on-demand television services, alongside internet-only services such as Stan, Fetch TV, Netflix, YouTube, Disney+, and Kayo Sports. ASC Pty Ltd, is based in the industrial suburb of Osborne and is also a part of Technology Park. 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